Machine-translated by Google. Questions are authored in English.
Top

Discussion

In the electrorefining of copper, the impure metal forms the

  • A.anode and the pure metal deposits at the cathode
  • B.cathode and the pure metal dissolves from the anode
  • C.electrolyte and the pure metal deposits at both electrodes
  • D.cathode

Answer: A

Correct answer: anode and the pure metal deposits at the cathode

The impure copper is the anode and dissolves; the copper ions are reduced onto a pure cathode. The purification comes from the potentials: more noble impurities such as gold and silver do not dissolve and fall as anode mud, from which they are recovered, while more active ones such as zinc and iron dissolve but are not deposited at the cathode potential used and remain in solution.

No comment is present. Be the first to comment.
Loading…

Post your comment

Please log in or register to post a comment.