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Improving that load's power factor from 0.8 to 0.95 reduces the apparent demand to about

  • A.526 kVA
  • B.475 kVA
  • C.600 kVA
  • D.560 kVA

Answer: A

Correct answer: 526 kVA

\[ \frac{500}{0.95} = 526\ \mathrm{kVA}. \] Correcting the power factor from 0.8 to 0.95 cuts the apparent demand by about a hundred kVA for the same useful output, and at 350 per kVA that is some 35 000 a month - which is what pays for the capacitor bank, usually within a year or two.

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