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Discussion

Consider the following instrument and quantity pairs:

Tachometer - Rotor speed as a percentage of a datum

Engine pressure ratio - Turbine discharge over compressor inlet pressure

Torquemeter - Shaft torque on a turboprop

Manifold pressure gauge - Pressure difference across the throttle

How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

  • A.Only one
  • B.Only two
  • C.All four
  • D.Only three

Answer: D

Correct answer: Only three

The first three pairs are correct. A tachometer indicates rotor speed as a percentage of a datum; engine pressure ratio is turbine discharge over compressor inlet pressure; and a torquemeter measures shaft torque on a turboprop.

The fourth is wrong. A manifold pressure gauge reads the absolute pressure in the induction manifold, referenced to vacuum, not a difference across the throttle. That is why it indicates ambient pressure with the engine stopped, which a differential instrument would not.

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