Machine-translated by Google. Questions are authored in English.
Top

Discussion

Which name is given to a surface of constant potential temperature?

  • A.An isopycnal surface
  • B.An isotherm, along which the actual temperature of the air remains the same at every point of the surface
  • C.An isentropic surface
  • D.An isobaric surface, on which the pressure rather than the potential temperature takes a fixed value throughout

Answer: C

Because entropy is a function of potential temperature alone for an ideal gas, the two descriptions are equivalent and the surfaces are called isentropic. Adiabatic parcels are confined to them, which is what makes them so useful for visualising three dimensional flow. Isobaric, isopycnal and isothermal surfaces are defined by pressure, density and temperature respectively. Reading the definition literally, rather than recalling a formula, is the reliable route through questions of this shape.

No comment is present. Be the first to comment.
Loading…

Post your comment

Please log in or register to post a comment.