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Presence of E.coli in water is an indicator of ................ contamination.

  • A.Sewage
  • B.Oil
  • C.Pesticide
  • D.Herbicide

Answer: A

E. coli indicates sewage contamination.

Escherichia coli lives in the intestines of humans and warm-blooded animals and is passed in their faeces. Finding it in water shows faecal contamination, usually from sewage, and so the likely presence of pathogens causing cholera, typhoid and dysentery.

Oil, pesticides and herbicides are chemical pollutants detected by chemical tests; a bacterium from the gut tells us nothing about them.

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