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The same amplifier's \( 100 \ \Omega \) open-loop output impedance, with voltage sampling, becomes

  • A.4 ohms
  • B.2500 ohms
  • C.100 ohms
  • D.40 ohms

Answer: A

Voltage sampling divides by the same factor:

\[ Z_{of} = \frac{100}{25} = 4 \ \Omega \]

giving 4 ohms, which is why a feedback power amplifier can present a fraction of an ohm to a loudspeaker despite output devices that are far from ideal. Multiplying instead gives 2500 ohms, the current-sampling result. One factor applied as a multiplication at one port and a division at the other covers the whole impedance behaviour.

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