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Discussion

Archimedes said, “Give me a lever long enough and a fulcrum on which to place it, and I will move the world.”

The sentence above is an example of a ___________ statement.

  • A.figurative
  • B.collateral
  • C.literal
  • D.figurine

Answer: A

It is a figurative statement.

Archimedes was not proposing an actual experiment; no lever or fulcrum could be placed to move the Earth. He was using the image to express the power of the lever principle, which makes it figurative language, meaning beyond the literal words.

A literal statement means exactly what it says, which this one does not. Collateral means secondary or accompanying, and a figurine is a small statue; neither describes a kind of statement, though 'figurine' is a sound-alike trap for 'figurative'.

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