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Assertion (A): The shrinking core model applies better than progressive conversion to a dense non-porous solid.
Reason (R): The fluid cannot penetrate the interior, so reaction is confined to a moving front.

  • A.A is true but R is false
  • B.A is false but R is true
  • C.Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
  • D.Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

Answer: C

Both are true and the reason gives the criterion: a highly porous solid admits the fluid everywhere and the progressive conversion picture then fits better. Porosity is the deciding property. Dense solids give a sharp reaction front.

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