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The luminal reagent test with blood gives luminescence of which colour ?

  • A.Bright blue to yellow green
  • B.Bright green to white
  • C.Bright orange to black
  • D.Bright violet to greyish

Answer: A

The key gives bright blue to yellow green.

Luminol (the paper's 'luminal') is oxidised by hydrogen peroxide in an alkaline solution, with the iron of haemoglobin acting as a catalyst. The excited 3-aminophthalate formed emits light, seen in the dark as a bright blue glow; texts describe the emission as blue tending towards yellow-green. The glow lets investigators find traces of blood that have been washed or wiped away.

Luminol's chemiluminescence is never orange, violet-grey or white-green; those colours describe no reaction of the reagent with blood.

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