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Pre-emphasis is applied at the transmitter in order to

  • A.Lift the high audio frequencies before modulation
  • B.Reduce the deviation at high audio frequencies
  • C.Compress the dynamic range of the programme
  • D.Remove the direct-current component of the message

Answer: A

Pre-emphasis boosts the treble before modulation, and matching de-emphasis at the receiver restores the balance while attenuating the noise that rose with frequency. The net effect is a useful improvement in signal-to-noise ratio at the top of the band. It raises rather than reduces high-frequency deviation, which is why it must be limited to avoid over-deviation on bright material. Compression is a separate loudness technique. And removing the direct component is unrelated.

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