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Fuselage structural weight is driven most strongly by

  • A.The number of seats
  • B.The cruise Mach number
  • C.The wing's aspect ratio
  • D.Wetted area and differential

Answer: D

Correct answer: Wetted area and differential

Two things dominate. Wetted area sets how much skin, stringer and frame there is to build, so weight grows with the surface rather than with the seat count directly.

Pressure differential sets how thick that skin and how heavy those frames must be, since hoop stress is proportional to it. Seat count matters only through the length it demands, and cruise Mach and wing aspect ratio affect other parts of the aircraft.

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