Machine-translated by Google. Questions are authored in English.
Top

Discussion

Which quantity does virtual temperature represent?

  • A.The temperature at saturation
  • B.The mean temperature of the layer between two pressure surfaces used in the hypsometric relation for thickness
  • C.The temperature dry air would need to have the same density as the moist sample
  • D.The temperature the air would reach if all of its water vapour condensed and released its latent heat

Answer: C

Because water vapour is lighter than dry air, moist air is less dense than dry air at the same temperature and pressure, and virtual temperature is the temperature adjustment that accounts for it. Using it allows the dry air gas constant to be retained in the equation of state. The adjustment reaches a few kelvin in the humid tropics and is negligible in polar air. Most errors here come from carrying a result across from a neighbouring case where it does not hold.

No comment is present. Be the first to comment.
Loading…

Post your comment

Please log in or register to post a comment.