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Match the pair :

List IList II
(a) Scienti non fit injuria(i) He who does an act through another is deemed in law to do it himself
(b) Ex turpi causa non-oritur actio(ii) No injury is done to the person who knowingly does an act
(c) Qui facit per alium facit per se(iii) An action does not arise from an immoral act.
(d) Salus populi Supreme lex(iv) Things speak for themselves
(v) The welfare of people is supreme law

  • A.a-ii, b-iii, c-i, d-iv
  • B.a-ii, b-iv, c-i, d-v
  • C.a-ii, b-iii, c-i, d-v
  • D.a-iii, b-ii, c-i, d-v

Answer: C

The correct matching is a-ii, b-iii, c-i, d-v.

  • Scienti non fit injuria: no injury is done to one who knowingly undertakes the risk (a form of the volenti principle).
  • Ex turpi causa non oritur actio: no action arises from an immoral or illegal cause.
  • Qui facit per alium facit per se: he who acts through another acts himself, the basis of vicarious liability.
  • Salus populi suprema lex: the welfare of the people is the supreme law.

'Things speak for themselves' (iv) translates res ipsa loquitur, which is not in List I, so option A is wrong; options B and D misplace (ii), (iii) and (iv).

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