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The age of most ancient geological formation is estimated by?

  • A.Rubidium-strontium method
  • B.C14 method
  • C.Potassium-argon method
  • D.Uranium-lead method

Answer: D

The most ancient geological formations are dated by the uranium–lead method, which is good to about 4,500 million years.

Uranium-238 decays to lead-206 with a half-life of 4,470 million years, so the ratio of the two dates the rock. Carbon-14, with a half-life of 5,730 years, is useless beyond about 50,000 years and works only on once-living material.

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