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A borehole log shows two parallel sequences with a 40-million-year gap in their fossil ages and no erosion surface. The contact is

  • A.an angular unconformity
  • B.a nonconformity
  • C.a conformable contact
  • D.a paraconformity

Answer: D

Correct answer: a paraconformity

Parallel beds, no erosion surface and a 40-million-year gap in the fossil ages is exactly the definition of a paraconformity. The other three are excluded: an angular unconformity would show discordant dips, a nonconformity would have crystalline rock beneath, and a conformable contact would show no gap in the ages.

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