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How many diagonals does a pentagon have?

  • A.2
  • B.5
  • C.9
  • D.14

Answer: B

A polygon with \( n \) sides has

\[ \frac{n(n-3)}{2} \text{ diagonals} \]

\[ \frac{5(5-3)}{2} = \frac{10}{2} = 5 \]

Each vertex joins to all but itself and its two neighbours, and the division by 2 avoids counting each diagonal from both ends.

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