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Discussion

Toppling and drift describe the same phenomenon. True or false?

  • A.True, both occur at gimbal limits
  • B.False, only because toppling is reversible
  • C.False, toppling is abrupt, drift gradual
  • D.True, both describe gradual wander

Answer: C

Correct answer: False, toppling is abrupt, drift gradual

Drift is a slow wander of the spin axis, from friction or from a rotating reference frame, measured in degrees per hour and corrected by realignment.

Toppling is a sudden loss of the reference when the gimbal limits are exceeded in an extreme attitude, after which the gyro tumbles and must be re-erected. The mechanisms differ, the timescales differ and the remedies differ - only the result, an unusable indication, is shared.

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