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Assertion (A): A mean heat capacity may be used in place of an integral.
Reason (R): The mean value is defined so that multiplying it by the temperature change reproduces the integral exactly.

  • A.Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
  • B.A is true but R is false
  • C.A is false but R is true
  • D.Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

Answer: D

Both are true and the reason gives the definition: the mean is not a simple average of the end values but the value that gives the correct area, and it is tabulated against a reference temperature. Reading the interval off the table matters as much as the value.

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