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Which of the following represents correct matching set ?

(a) helps in the movement of body by contraction and relaxation.(i) Cartilage
(b) Hard structure which forms the skeleton(ii) Muscles
(c) Part of skeleton which can be bent(iii) Rib-cage
(d) Joins the chest bone and back bone together to form an enclosure(iv) Bones

  • A.(a) (i), (b) (iii), (c) (ii), (d) (iv)
  • B.(a) (ii), (b) (iv), (c) (i), (d) (iii)
  • C.(a) (iii), (b) (ii), (c) (i), (d) (iv)
  • D.(a) (iv), (b) (iii), (c) (ii), (d) (i)

Answer: B

The correct matching is (a) (ii), (b) (iv), (c) (i), (d) (iii).

  • (a) Muscles move the body by contracting and relaxing.
  • (b) Bones are the hard structures that form the skeleton.
  • (c) Cartilage is the part of the skeleton that can be bent; it is softer and more flexible than bone, as in the ear and the nose.
  • (d) The rib-cage joins the chest bone (sternum) and the backbone to enclose the heart and lungs.

Every other option pairs at least one description with the wrong structure: the first, for instance, calls cartilage the part that moves the body and gives the rib-cage the job of forming the whole skeleton.

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