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Which of the following does not act as a protecting barrier for the body surface?

  • A.Skin
  • B.Mucus
  • C.Gastric acid
  • D.Salivary amylase

Answer: D

Correct answer: Salivary amylase

Salivary amylase is a digestive enzyme: it breaks starch into sugars and has no defensive role. (Saliva does contain lysozyme, which does attack bacteria - but that is a different enzyme.) Skin is the physical barrier, mucus traps what lands on the linings, and gastric acid kills most of what is swallowed.

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