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What type of B cell remains dormant in the body, but can respond rapidly if the same antigen appears again?

  • A.T cells
  • B.Memory cells
  • C.Plasma cells
  • D.Macrophages

Answer: B

Correct answer: Memory cells

Memory cells are the long-lived survivors of a response. They persist for years without secreting antibody, and on meeting the same antigen again they mount a response that is faster, larger and of higher affinity than the first - which is what vaccination is for, and why most childhood infections are had only once.

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