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Assertion (A): Thin airfoil theory predicts zero drag for an airfoil.

Reason (R): Thin airfoil theory neglects the viscosity of the fluid.

Select the correct answer from the options below.

  • A.A is true but R is false
  • B.A is false but R is true
  • C.Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
  • D.Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

Answer: C

Both statements hold and the neglect of viscosity is precisely why no drag appears: without shear there is no friction drag, and without a boundary layer there is no separation to spoil pressure recovery. This is d'Alembert's paradox.

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