Discussion
Match the pairs :
| Group I | Group II |
|---|---|
| (a) Sādhāraṇa-dharma | (1) Conditional |
| (b) Varṇāśrama-dharma | (2) Unconditional |
| (c) Kāmya-karma | (3) Relative duties |
| (d) Nitya-karma | (4) Generic duties |
Answer: B
The match is a-4, b-3, c-1, d-2.
Sādhāraṇa-dharma is the generic duty common to all, such as truthfulness and non-injury. Varṇāśrama-dharma is relative duty, depending on one's class and stage of life. Kāmya-karma is done for a desired result, so it is conditional, while nitya-karma, such as daily worship, is obligatory without condition.
The other codes reverse the conditional and unconditional pair, or call generic duties relative.
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