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Match each group with its characteristic wavenumber.

List I

A. Hydroxyl stretch

B. Carbonyl stretch

C. Nitrile stretch

List II

P. About 3300, broad

Q. About 1700, strong

R. About 2250, sharp

Select the correct match.

  • A.A-R, B-Q, C-P
  • B.A-P, B-R, C-Q
  • C.A-P, B-Q, C-R
  • D.A-Q, B-P, C-R

Answer: C

The pairing is A-P, B-Q, C-R, and each entry carries a shape as well as a position - broad, strong and sharp respectively. Reading both together is what distinguishes a hydroxyl from an amine at nearly the same wavenumber, and it is why a table of group frequencies always quotes intensity and shape alongside.

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