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Which agents are described as deliberative in design?

  • A.It considers only actions that have been explicitly authorised
  • B.It reasons about the consequences of actions before choosing
  • C.It takes a long time to respond to any change in the environment
  • D.It deliberates with other agents before acting jointly

Answer: B

A deliberative agent maintains a model and searches or plans over possible futures, which lets it pursue extended goals but makes it slow. Slowness is a consequence rather than the definition, joint deliberation is a multi-agent activity, and authorisation is a constraint. The contrast with reactive design is between anticipating consequences and responding to conditions, and a serious system usually needs both operating on different timescales.

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