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In a loan repaid by equal instalments, the interest portion of each payment

  • A.stays the same throughout
  • B.is zero after the first payment
  • C.decreases as the loan is repaid
  • D.increases as the loan is repaid

Answer: C

Correct answer: decreases as the loan is repaid

Interest is charged on the balance outstanding, and that balance falls with every payment, so the interest portion falls and the principal portion rises even though the instalment itself is constant. This is why the early payments of a long loan repay so little principal, and why an amortisation schedule is worth drawing out.

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