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For that same 50 mm circle, the minor axis of the ellipse is about

  • A.50 mm
  • B.35.4 mm
  • C.61.3 mm
  • D.28.9 mm

Answer: B

The minor axis of an isometric ellipse is a fixed fraction of the major axis, the ratio being \[ \frac{\text{minor}}{\text{major}} \;=\; \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} \;=\; 0.577. \]

The major axis of the drawing was 61.25 mm, so

\[ \text{minor axis} \;=\; 0.577 \times 61.25 \;=\; 35.36 \;\approx\; 35.4\ \mathrm{mm}, \]

which is the circle's diameter times \( 0.707 \):

\[ 0.707 \times 50 \;=\; 35.4\ \mathrm{mm}. \]

The 28.9 mm offered as a distractor is \( 0.577 \times 50 \), the minor axis belonging to the true isometric projection rather than to the drawing.

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