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One of the distinctive features of human language is .............. .

  • A.Cultural transmission
  • B.Genetic transmission
  • C.Effective transmission
  • D.Non-effective transmission

Answer: A

One distinctive feature is Cultural transmission.

Human language is acquired by learning it from the community one grows up in, not inherited genetically. A child of any parentage learns whichever language surrounds it. Cultural transmission is one of Hockett's design features of language.

Genetic transmission is the opposite: the capacity for language is innate, but no particular language is passed on genetically, whereas many animal calls are largely instinctive. 'Effective' and 'non-effective' transmission are not recognised features of language.

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