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Rolling moment in sideslip is generated by every item below except

  • A.The fin's side force above the rolling axis
  • B.The tailplane's area
  • C.Geometric dihedral
  • D.Wing sweep

Answer: B

Correct answer: The tailplane's area

The tailplane acts in the pitching plane, contributing to longitudinal stability and to the neutral point's position. Nothing about its area produces a rolling moment in a sideslip.

The other three all do. Geometric dihedral raises the lower wing's incidence; sweep gives the leading wing more lift; and the fin's side force acts above the rolling axis, so the surface that provides directional stability contributes a rolling moment too. That last is a useful reminder that the lateral and directional axes are coupled through the same sideslip.

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