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Theory X and Theory Y were profounded by :

  • A.F.W. Taylor
  • B.Abraham Maslow
  • C.Peter Drucker
  • D.Douglas McGregor

Answer: D

Theory X and Theory Y were put forward by Douglas McGregor.

In The Human Side of Enterprise (1960), McGregor described two sets of managerial assumptions. Theory X assumes that people dislike work, avoid responsibility and must be controlled; Theory Y assumes that people find work natural, seek responsibility and can direct themselves.

F.W. Taylor founded scientific management, Abraham Maslow proposed the hierarchy of needs, and Peter Drucker developed management by objectives. None of them proposed Theory X and Theory Y.

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