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The function \(f(x) = x^{2}(x - 2)\) is strictly decreasing in

  • A.(1,2)
  • B.(-1.1)
  • C.\(\left(\frac{4}{3}, \infty\right)\)
  • D.(-1,0)
  • E.\(\left(0, \frac{4}{3}\right)\)

Answer: E

\(f\) is strictly decreasing in \(\left(0, \frac{4}{3}\right)\).

\[ \begin{aligned} f(x) &= x^{3} - 2x^{2} \\ f'(x) &= 3x^{2} - 4x = x(3x - 4) \end{aligned} \]

\(f'(x) \lt 0\) between the roots 0 and \(\frac{4}{3}\), so \(f\) decreases there and increases outside. (1,2) runs past \(\frac{4}{3}\) into the increasing part; (-1,0) and (-1,1) include negative \(x\), where \(f' \gt 0\); \(\left(\frac{4}{3}, \infty\right)\) is where \(f\) increases.

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