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Laplace transform of f(t)=sinht cost is

  • A.2s²/(s²+2s+2)
  • B.\( \dfrac{s^{2}-2}{(s^{2}+2s+2)(s^{2}-2s+2)} \)
  • C.s²/(s²+2s+2)(s²-2s+2)
  • D.s²/(s²+2s+4)(s²-4s+2)

Answer: B

Write the hyperbolic sine in exponential form and use the shift theorem.

\[ \sinh t \cos t = \frac{1}{2}\left(e^{t} - e^{-t}\right)\cos t \]

With \( \mathcal{L}\{e^{at}\cos t\} = \dfrac{s-a}{(s-a)^{2}+1} \):

\[ \mathcal{L} = \frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{s-1}{s^{2}-2s+2} - \frac{s+1}{s^{2}+2s+2}\right] \]

Over the common denominator \( (s^{2}-2s+2)(s^{2}+2s+2) = s^{4}+4 \):

\[ \text{numerator} = (s-1)(s^{2}+2s+2) - (s+1)(s^{2}-2s+2) = 2s^{2} - 4 \]

\[ \mathcal{L}\{\sinh t \cos t\} = \frac{s^{2}-2}{(s^{2}+2s+2)(s^{2}-2s+2)} \]

As a check, \( \sinh t \cos t \approx t \) for small \( t \), and the expression behaves like \( \tfrac{1}{s^{2}} \) for large \( s \) - which is \( \mathcal{L}\{t\} \).

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