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An oil with a flash point of 210 \( ^\circ \)C is proposed for a bearing running at 220 \( ^\circ \)C. The oil is

  • A.suitable, since the flash point exceeds 200 degrees
  • B.suitable provided the fire point exceeds 220 degrees
  • C.suitable only if the pour point is also raised
  • D.unsuitable, the flash point being below the working temperature

Answer: D

Correct answer: unsuitable, the flash point being below the working temperature

An oil must not be run above its flash point: at 220 degrees it is producing enough vapour to flash, which is both a fire hazard and a sign that the oil is volatilising away. A margin is required, not merely a value above some round number, and the fire point being higher does not rescue it.

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