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If 'M' stands for '+', 'N' stands for '×', 'P' stands for '÷' and 'S' stands for '-' , then which of the following options become correct ?

  • A.18N 40P8S6M4=64
  • B.18M 40S8P6N4=55
  • C.18S 40N8P6M4=91
  • D.18M 40P8N6S4=44

Answer: D

The correct option is 18M 40P8N6S4 = 44.

Replace the letters (M = +, N = ×, P = ÷, S = -) and apply division and multiplication before addition and subtraction (BODMAS):

\[ \begin{aligned} 18 + 40 \div 8 \times 6 - 4 &= 18 + 5 \times 6 - 4 \\ &= 18 + 30 - 4 = 44 \end{aligned} \]

The others fail: A gives \(18 \times 40 \div 8 - 6 + 4 = 88\), not 64; B gives about 52.7, not 55; C gives about -31.3, not 91.

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