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Given below are two statements:

Statement I : If the side of a square is doubled, its area also doubles.
Statement II : The perimeter of a square increases linearly with the length of its side.

In the light of the above statements,choose the Correct answer from the options given below:

  • A.Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
  • B.Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
  • C.Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
  • D.Statement I is false but Statement II is true.

Answer: D

Statement I is false but Statement II is true.

Area grows with the square of the side. Doubling a side of length a gives

\[ (2a)^2 = 4a^2 \]

so the area becomes four times as large, not twice. Statement I is false.

The perimeter is \(4a\), a straight-line (linear) function of a: doubling the side doubles the perimeter. Statement II is true. The options calling Statement I true confuse the perimeter's behaviour with the area's.

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