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Three of the following are Gaussian model inputs. Which is an output?

Ground level concentration

Emission rate

Wind speed

Dispersion coefficients

  • A.Emission rate
  • B.Wind speed
  • C.Dispersion coefficients
  • D.Ground level concentration

Answer: D

Correct answer: Ground level concentration

The ground level concentration is what the Gaussian model computes - the output. Everything else in the equation must be supplied before it can be evaluated.

The emission rate \( Q \) comes from the source, the wind speed \( u \) from measurement, and the dispersion coefficients \( \sigma_y \) and \( \sigma_z \) from curves indexed by the stability class and the downwind distance. Keeping the distinction clear matters when a model is being checked: a disagreement between predicted and measured concentration is a question about the inputs, not about the output.

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