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Prions have been reported to kill :

  • A.Humans only
  • B.Cattle only
  • C.Monkeys and Poultry
  • D.Humans and Cattle

Answer: D

Prions are reported to kill humans and cattle.

Prion diseases are fatal neurodegenerative disorders caused by misfolded prion protein. In cattle the disease is bovine spongiform encephalopathy (mad cow disease); in humans it includes Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, its variant form linked to eating BSE-infected beef, and kuru.

Since both are affected, 'humans only' and 'cattle only' are incomplete. Prion diseases also occur in sheep (scrapie) and deer, but not as a recognised disease of monkeys and poultry.

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