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The process whereby individuals or groups are held responsible for making their own decision is known as :

  • A.Autonomy
  • B.Empowerment
  • C.Team building
  • D.Multitasking

Answer: A

The keyed term is autonomy.

Autonomy means self-government: individuals or groups make their own decisions and are held responsible for them, instead of having choices made for them by the worker or an outside authority. In social work it underlies the principle of client self-determination, and in group and community work it is the stage at which a group runs its own affairs and answers for its own decisions.

Empowerment is close, but it names the process of gaining the power, confidence and resources to act, not the condition of deciding for oneself and being accountable for it. Team building develops cooperation within a work group, and multitasking means handling several tasks at once, so neither concerns responsibility for one's own decisions.

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