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What is Hemiplegia ?

  • A.Paralysis of one side of the body
  • B.Paralysis of both legs
  • C.Inability to speak
  • D.Complete paralysis of the entire body

Answer: A

Hemiplegia is paralysis of one side of the body.

The prefix hemi- means half: the arm, leg and often the face on one side are paralysed, usually after a stroke or injury in the opposite half of the brain.

Paralysis of both legs is paraplegia, typically from a spinal cord injury below the neck. Inability to speak is aphasia (or mutism), a disorder of language, not of movement. Paralysis of all four limbs is quadriplegia (tetraplegia), and 'complete paralysis of the entire body' is not what hemiplegia means.

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