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Operating system level firewall provides an advantage over a Network level firewall by allowing traffic control/filter according to .......................

  • A.IP Addresses
  • B.Port Numbers
  • C.Application Layer Protocols
  • D.Application Programs

Answer: D

An operating-system level firewall can filter by Application Programs.

A host-based firewall runs on the computer itself, so it can see which program is opening each connection. It can allow a browser to reach the internet while blocking an unknown program, even when both use the same port and protocol.

A network-level firewall sits between networks and sees only packets, so it can already filter by IP address and port number, and application-layer gateways can inspect protocols. None of these is the host firewall's particular advantage; knowing the individual program is.

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