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Assertion (A): A blunt-nosed re-entry vehicle carries a detached bow shock.

Reason (R): A blunt nose would require a flow deflection larger than any attached shock can provide.

Select the correct answer from the options below.

  • A.Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
  • B.Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
  • C.A is true but R is false
  • D.A is false but R is true

Answer: A

Both statements are true and the reason accounts for the assertion. At the stagnation streamline the required turning is effectively ninety degrees, far beyond the maximum deflection, so the shock must stand off. The bluntness is deliberate: the detached shock holds the hottest gas away from the surface.

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