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Exhaust gas at 900 K expands isentropically to an exit velocity given by \( V = \sqrt{2 c_p \Delta T} \). With \( c_p = 1150 \) and a drop of 150 K, the velocity is approximately

  • A.1174 m/s
  • B.587 m/s
  • C.415 m/s
  • D.345 m/s

Answer: B

Substituting gives \( \sqrt{2 \times 1150 \times 150} = \sqrt{345\,000} \approx 587 \) metres per second. Every kelvin of temperature drop that the nozzle fails to convert appears as lost exit velocity and therefore lost thrust.

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