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What is the base of octal number system?

  • A.2
  • B.4
  • C.10
  • D.8

Answer: D

The base of the octal number system is 8.

The octal system uses the eight digits 0 to 7, and each place value is a power of 8. For example, octal 17 means \(1 \times 8 + 7 = 15\) in decimal. Each octal digit corresponds to exactly three binary digits, which is why octal was used as shorthand for binary.

Base 2 is the binary system, base 10 the decimal system, and base 4 the quaternary system, which is rarely used. Base 16, not offered, is hexadecimal.

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