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Discussion

Consider the following statements about cyclones:

1. Cut diameter is the size collected with fifty per cent efficiency.

2. A narrower body gives a smaller cut diameter.

3. A narrower body also gives a lower pressure drop.

Which of the statements given above is or are correct?

  • A.1, 2 and 3
  • B.1 and 2 only
  • C.1 and 3 only
  • D.2 and 3 only

Answer: B

Correct answer: 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are correct: the cut diameter is the fifty per cent point, and a narrower body raises the centrifugal acceleration \( v^2/r \) and so lowers it. Statement 3 is the reverse - a narrower body means higher velocities and a higher pressure drop. That is the trade a multiclone makes: many small cyclones in parallel give a fine cut at a substantial cost in fan power.

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