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Railway wheels are coned in a slope of ______.

  • A.1 in 10
  • B.1 in 20
  • C.1 in 30
  • D.1 in 40

Answer: B

Railway wheels are coned at a slope of 1 in 20. The tyres of the wheels are made conical, and the rails are tilted inwards at the same slope, so that on a curve the outer wheel runs on a larger diameter and the inner on a smaller one. This lets the wheels cover different distances without slipping and keeps the train centred on the track. Flatter or steeper slopes such as 1 in 10, 1 in 30 or 1 in 40 are not the standard coning.

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