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In how many ways can three consonants and two vowels be selected from the letters of the word "TRIANGLE"?

  • A.25
  • B.13
  • C.40
  • D.30

Answer: D

TRIANGLE has consonants T, R, N, G, L and vowels I, A, E.

\[ {}^{5}C_{3} \times {}^{3}C_{2} = 10 \times 3 = 30 \]

Only the selection is asked for, not the arrangement, so combinations apply; arranging the five chosen letters would multiply this by \( 5! \).

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