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Magnification produced by a rear view mirror fitted in vehicles

  • A.is less than the object
  • B.is more than the object
  • C.is equal to the object
  • D.can be more or less than the object depending upon the position of object in front of it.

Answer: A

The magnification is less than the object: the image is smaller.

Rear view mirrors are convex mirrors. A convex mirror always forms a virtual, erect and diminished image, whatever the position of the object, so its magnification is always less than one. In return it gives the driver a much wider field of view.

An image larger than the object, or one that can be larger or smaller depending on where the object is, is the behaviour of a concave mirror. A plane mirror would give an image equal in size.

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