Discussion
Light Emitting Diode (LED) work on principle of
Answer: A
An LED works on electroluminescence.
In a light emitting diode, a forward voltage drives electrons across a p-n junction. When they recombine with holes they fall to a lower energy level and give out the difference as light. Light produced directly by an electric current in a material in this way is electroluminescence.
A laser relies on stimulated emission and an optical cavity, which an ordinary LED does not have. Thermionic emission is the release of electrons from a hot filament, as in a vacuum tube. The photoelectric effect is the reverse process, light releasing electrons, and is the principle of a photodiode or solar cell.
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