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If x + 5y = 16 and x= -3y, then y =

  • A.-24
  • B.-8
  • C.8
  • D.2

Answer: C

Substitute \( x = -3y \) into the first equation.

\[ -3y + 5y = 16 \quad\Longrightarrow\quad 2y = 16 \]

\[ y = 8 \]

Checking: \( x = -24 \), and \( -24 + 40 = 16 \). The \( -24 \) on offer is the value of \( x \), not \( y \).

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