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Assertion (A): Highly plastic clays are usually blended with less plastic materials.
Reason (R): Plasticity and drying shrinkage rise together, and excessive shrinkage causes cracking.

  • A.A is true but R is false
  • B.A is false but R is true
  • C.Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
  • D.Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

Answer: C

Correct answer: Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

Both are true and the reason gives the mechanism. The water film that gives plasticity is lost on drying, and the particles close up by that amount - so the more plastic the body, the more it shrinks and the more likely it is to crack. Blending in a less plastic material trades some workability for a body that survives drying.

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